Oregon DMV Motorcycle Practice Test 51
- Questions25
- Correct to pass20
- Passing score80%
- Minimum age16 years
-
1. You have finished a distracting task and your eyes are back on the road. What is true?
Show answer
Answer A: Your full attention takes a while to come back
Studies of drivers show attention lags behind the eyes for many seconds after a phone or a screen task, so the danger continues after the task is over.
-
2. You are first in the queue at a red light with a marked crosswalk. Where should your vehicle stop?
Show answer
Answer A: Behind the stop line, so that the crosswalk stays clear
Stopping short of the line keeps the crosswalk usable for people on foot and keeps your vehicle out of the path of turning traffic.
-
3. Why is dusk one of the harder times of day to drive?
Show answer
Answer B: The failing light blurs shapes into the background
In fading light there is not enough contrast to pick objects out, yet it is not dark enough for headlights to do the work, so pedestrians and cyclists disappear.
-
4. A city transit bus ahead of you has stopped at the curb with its passenger door open. What does the law require of you?
Show answer
Answer D: Nothing special, but pass slowly and watch for people
The mandatory stop applies to a school bus showing red flashing lights, not to a transit bus, though a careful driver still slows for crossing passengers.
-
5. You find yourself in a lane that must turn, you wanted to go straight, and you cannot change lanes safely. What should you do?
Show answer
Answer D: Make the required turn and find another route
Going straight from a mandatory turn lane surprises everyone around you, while a wrong turn costs only a few extra minutes.
-
6. A strong wind is blowing steadily across the road from your left. How should you ride?
Show answer
Answer A: Move toward the left of the lane and lean into the wind
Riding on the windward side of the lane leaves room to be pushed without leaving the lane, and a slight lean into the wind holds the line.
-
7. What is meant by a crowned road?
Show answer
Answer B: A road built higher along its center so that water drains toward the sides
The crown is the built-in slope from the middle of the road down toward each edge, and it exists so rain runs off instead of standing on the surface.
-
8. Under Oregon law, how closely may a driver follow an emergency vehicle or ambulance that is responding to a fire alarm or emergency?
Show answer
Answer C: No closer than 500 feet
ORS 811.150 makes it an offense to follow an emergency vehicle or ambulance responding to a fire alarm or emergency at a distance closer than 500 feet.
-
9. How should your following distance change in heavy rain?
Show answer
Answer D: It should be increased well beyond what you use on dry pavement
Wet pavement lengthens stopping distance and rain cuts visibility at the same time, so a larger gap gives you the extra seconds needed to see a problem and stop for it.
-
10. What happens when tires are driven underinflated for a long time?
Show answer
Answer D: They wear at the edges, they run hot and they are more likely to fail
An underinflated tire flexes too much, which wears the shoulders and builds up heat that can destroy the tire.
-
11. The rear tire loses air suddenly while you are riding. Which symptom should you expect and how should you respond?
Show answer
Answer D: The rear sways or feels heavy, so ease off and slow with the front brake
A rear flat makes the back of the motorcycle wallow or sway, so hold your line, close the throttle gently and slow mainly with the brake on the wheel that still has air.
-
12. Why is reflective material more useful than bright color once it is dark?
Show answer
Answer C: It throws headlight light back toward the driver, while color goes unseen
Color needs daylight to be seen, while reflective material returns the beam of an approaching vehicle straight back to its driver.
-
13. After a crash, what information should you exchange with the other driver?
Show answer
Answer B: Name, address, driver license, vehicle registration and insurance details
Identification, registration and insurance information are what the other party and the insurers need. Sensitive financial details are never required.
-
14. The lights at a highway-rail grade crossing begin to flash red as you approach. What must you do?
Show answer
Answer B: Stop short of the tracks and wait until the lights stop and no train is near
Flashing red lights at a crossing require a stop clear of the tracks, and you may proceed only once the lights have stopped, any gates are fully raised and no train is approaching.
-
15. A yellow diamond shows two lanes narrowing into one. What does it require of a driver?
Show answer
Answer D: Adjusting speed and merging before the lane disappears
The lane ends sign gives notice that one lane will be dropped, so drivers should adjust speed and blend into the continuing lane in good time.
-
16. When may a driver of a motor vehicle use a marked bicycle lane?
Show answer
Answer C: Only to cross it when turning or entering the road where the markings allow
A bike lane is a lane for cyclists. Motor vehicles may only cross it to enter or leave the road or to make a turn where the markings permit.
-
17. Where does a rider find the correct chain slack figure for a particular motorcycle?
Show answer
Answer B: In the owner manual for that motorcycle
Correct slack varies from model to model, so the manufacturer specification in the owner manual is the only reliable figure.
-
18. Which of these is never a legal place to park?
Show answer
Answer C: In a crosswalk, on a sidewalk or within an intersection
Crosswalks, sidewalks and intersections must stay clear so that pedestrians can cross and drivers can see approaching traffic.
-
19. What should the operator do before a bump, a sharp turn or a sudden stop?
Show answer
Answer C: Warn the passenger so they can brace for it
A warning lets the passenger tighten their grip and prepare, which keeps the passenger weight from shifting unexpectedly at the worst moment.
-
20. Your route crosses a long steel grid bridge deck. What should you do about braking and speed while you are on the grating?
Show answer
Answer B: Keep a steady speed and do any braking before the grating, not on it
A steel deck makes the motorcycle weave and offers less grip, so set your speed before you reach it, ride straight across, and brake on solid pavement.
-
21. In near freezing weather, which part of an otherwise clear road is most likely to still be icy?
Show answer
Answer D: A shaded dip under trees or beside a rock cut
Sun clears most of the road, but shaded hollows never warm up and can hold ice long after the rest of the pavement is dry.
-
22. Who must wear a DOT compliant helmet in Oregon?
Show answer
Answer A: Every operator and passenger on a motorcycle, moped or unenclosed autocycle
Oregon requires a DOT compliant helmet for every operator and passenger riding a motorcycle, moped or unenclosed autocycle, regardless of age or experience.
-
23. You are riding through a curve behind another rider in your group. Which line should you take?
Show answer
Answer A: The line your own machine and your own speed require
Riders enter a curve at different speeds and on different machines, and copying somebody else's line can put you wide or into the wrong part of the lane.
-
24. Your loaded vehicle weighs more than the figure shown on a posted weight limit sign. What must you do?
Show answer
Answer D: Find another route, because crossing is not permitted
A posted weight limit is a legal maximum, not advice, so an overweight vehicle has to take a different route.
-
25. As a driver keeps drinking, in what order are driving abilities usually lost?
Show answer
Answer C: Judgment, then vision, reaction time and coordination
Alcohol reaches the parts of the brain that handle judgment first, and only later does it visibly affect sight, reactions and muscle control.